Are Airlines Allowing Pets To Fly? Yes, many airlines allow pets to fly, but policies vary significantly. This comprehensive guide from PETS.EDU.VN breaks down the specifics of airline pet policies, ensuring your furry friend travels safely and comfortably. By understanding the rules, regulations, and best practices, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free journey for both you and your pet. Learn about pet travel, airline pet policies, and pet flight regulations with PETS.EDU.VN.
1. Understanding Airline Pet Policies: An Overview
Navigating airline pet policies can be overwhelming. Different airlines have different rules, restrictions, and fees associated with pet travel, making it crucial to research and plan ahead. Let’s delve into the key aspects of airline pet policies to help you prepare for your journey.
1.1. Types of Pet Travel Options
Airlines typically offer two main options for pet travel:
- In-cabin: Pets travel with you in the passenger cabin, usually in a carrier that fits under the seat.
- As cargo: Pets travel in the cargo hold of the aircraft, which is a temperature-controlled and pressurized environment.
1.2. Factors Influencing Pet Travel Policies
Several factors influence whether an airline allows pets and under what conditions:
- Airline: Each airline sets its own policies, including breed restrictions, size limitations, and health requirements.
- Destination: International travel often involves stricter regulations and documentation requirements.
- Time of year: Some airlines restrict pet travel during extreme temperatures to ensure their safety.
1.3. Key Considerations for Pet Owners
Before booking a flight, consider these factors:
- Health requirements: Ensure your pet is up-to-date on vaccinations and has a valid health certificate from a veterinarian.
- Carrier requirements: Comply with the airline’s carrier size and type specifications.
- Fees: Be aware of the airline’s pet travel fees, which can vary widely.
2. Which Airlines Allow Pets to Fly in the Cabin?
Many airlines allow small pets to travel in the cabin, provided they meet certain requirements. Here’s a detailed look at the policies of some major airlines.
2.1. American Airlines
American Airlines allows small dogs and cats to travel in the cabin on flights up to 12 hours long. The combined weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 20 pounds. A one-way fee of $125 applies.
2.2. United Airlines
United Airlines permits dogs, cats, birds, and rabbits in the cabin on most flights within the U.S. The combined weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 20 pounds. A one-way fee of $125 applies.
2.3. Delta Airlines
Delta Airlines allows small dogs, cats, and household birds to travel in the cabin. The combined weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 20 pounds. A one-way fee of $125 applies for flights within the U.S.
2.4. Southwest Airlines
Southwest Airlines allows small dogs and cats to travel in the cabin. The carrier must fit under the seat in front of you. A one-way fee of $95 applies.
2.5. JetBlue Airways
JetBlue Airways allows small dogs and cats to travel in the cabin through its “JetPaws” program. The combined weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 20 pounds. A one-way fee of $125 applies.
2.6. Alaska Airlines
Alaska Airlines is known for its pet-friendly policies. They allow dogs, cats, rabbits, and household birds to travel in the cabin. The combined weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 20 pounds. A one-way fee of $100 applies. According to a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association, Alaska Airlines has a commendable record in pet handling and transportation.
2.7. Frontier Airlines
For $99 each way, pets may travel in the cabin on Frontier Airlines flights. Dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, and household birds can accompany passengers in the cabin on flights within the US. Dogs and cats must be at least eight weeks old. Passengers traveling with a pet cannot sit in the emergency exit rows or the first row of the plane. Pets must remain inside a carrier for the entire flight. Frontier Airlines also asks travelers not to provide water or food to their pet within four hours of departure, nor during the flight. Pet kennels count toward your carry-on allotment, and they must be able to fit under the seat in front of you. Pets must be able to stand up, turn around, and lie down in a natural position. Frontier Airlines does not transport pets as checked baggage.
2.8. Spirit Airlines
For a $125 one-way pet fee, travelers can bring dogs, cats, household birds, and small domestic rabbits that are at least eight weeks old in the cabin on most Spirit Airlines flights. Pets are not allowed on international flights, and birds and rabbits are not permitted to fly to or from Puerto Rico or the US Virgin Islands. Dogs and cats traveling to the US Virgin Islands need a health certificate from a veterinarian; pets going to Puerto Rico must have a rabies vaccination certificate. Each passenger may only bring one carrier onto the plane, but up to two pets are allowed in each carrier. The pets must be able to stand up and move around comfortably inside the carrier. Travelers flying with pets can sit anywhere onboard the aircraft except for the first row and the emergency exit rows. Pets need to stay inside the carrier for the entire flight, and the kennel counts toward your carry-on allowance. Spirit Airlines only allows six total pet carriers per flight, so it’s best to add a pet to your reservation as early as possible. Spirit does not transport pets in cargo.
2.9. Hawaiian Airlines
Hawaiian Airlines only allows one adult dog or cat per carrier, but up to two puppies or kittens of the same breed or litter that are between eight weeks and six months old. Each guest can bring one carrier onto the plane. If you’re traveling between Hawaii and North America, you need to obtain an animal health certificate from your veterinarian within 14 days of travel. Some routes also require a permit from the Hawaii Department of Agriculture. Hawaiian Airlines accepts dogs, cats, and household birds as checked baggage for $60 one-way on flights within the state of Hawaii and $225 one-way on flights between Hawaii and North America. Pets are not allowed as checked baggage to or from Pago Pago International Airport, John F. Kennedy International Airport, Boston Logan International Airport, Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, and Salt Lake City International Airport. Beyond that, pets are not permitted to fly as checked baggage from April 15 to October 15 on flights to or from San Jose International Airport, Sacramento International Airport, Harry Reid International Airport in Las Vegas, and Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport. The airline does not ban any specific breeds, however, it strongly discourages travelers from checking pets that are short-nosed, or brachycephalic. Hawaiian allows one adult dog or cat per kennel, or up to two puppies or kittens of the same breed or litter that are between eight weeks and six months old. Two adult household birds can travel together in the same kennel, as long as they are at least two weeks old. With your pet inside, the kennel cannot weigh more than 70 pounds. Pets can only travel as checked baggage if the temperature anywhere along the route is between 85 and 20 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, if temperatures are between 45 and 20 degrees Fahrenheit, you’ll need to supply an acclimation certificate from a veterinarian within 10 days of travel.
Alt: Small dog comfortably settled inside a soft-sided pet carrier on an airplane seat, following airline’s in-cabin pet policy.
3. Airline Restrictions and Breed-Specific Policies
Some airlines have breed restrictions in place, particularly for brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds, due to their increased risk of respiratory issues during air travel.
3.1. Common Breed Restrictions
Brachycephalic breeds, such as Bulldogs, Pugs, and Persian cats, are often restricted due to their susceptibility to breathing difficulties. Airlines like Delta and United may have specific policies regarding these breeds.
3.2. Why Breed Restrictions Exist
Short-nosed breeds are more prone to respiratory problems due to their anatomy. The stress of air travel can exacerbate these issues, leading to health risks. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) advises caution when flying with brachycephalic breeds.
3.3. How to Mitigate Risks for Restricted Breeds
If you must travel with a restricted breed, consider these precautions:
- Consult your vet: Get a thorough health check and discuss potential risks.
- Choose direct flights: Minimize layovers to reduce stress.
- Use a well-ventilated carrier: Ensure adequate airflow for your pet.
4. Traveling with Pets as Cargo: What You Need to Know
When in-cabin travel isn’t an option, pets may travel as cargo. This involves placing your pet in a designated, secure area of the aircraft.
4.1. What is Pet Cargo Travel?
Pet cargo travel means your pet will travel in the cargo hold, a temperature-controlled and pressurized compartment. This option is typically used for larger animals or when in-cabin space is limited.
4.2. Airlines That Offer Pet Cargo Services
Airlines like American, United, and Delta offer pet cargo services, but availability can vary depending on the route and time of year.
4.3. Preparing Your Pet for Cargo Travel
- Acclimation: Get your pet used to the carrier well in advance of the trip.
- Proper Kennel: Use a sturdy, airline-approved kennel with proper ventilation.
- Essentials: Include familiar bedding, toys, and a water source in the kennel.
4.4. Health and Safety Regulations for Cargo Travel
Airlines have strict regulations for pet cargo travel to ensure their safety:
- Health certificate: A recent health certificate from a veterinarian is required.
- Temperature restrictions: Pets may not be allowed to travel if temperatures are too extreme.
- Feeding and watering: Instructions for feeding and watering your pet must be clearly labeled.
5. Preparing Your Pet for Air Travel: A Step-by-Step Guide
Preparing your pet for air travel involves several crucial steps to ensure their safety and comfort.
5.1. Veterinary Check-Up and Health Certificate
Schedule a vet visit to ensure your pet is healthy and fit for travel. Obtain a health certificate, which is typically required by airlines and some destinations.
5.2. Choosing the Right Pet Carrier
Select an airline-approved carrier that is well-ventilated and large enough for your pet to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
5.3. Acclimating Your Pet to the Carrier
Introduce the carrier to your pet gradually. Make it a comfortable space with familiar bedding and toys. Encourage your pet to spend time inside the carrier leading up to the trip.
5.4. Packing Essentials for Your Pet
Pack essential items such as:
- Food and water
- Bowls
- Leash
- Waste bags
- Medications
- Comfort items (toys, blanket)
5.5. Identification and Microchipping
Ensure your pet has proper identification tags and is microchipped. This is crucial in case your pet gets lost during travel.
Alt: A curious cat looks out from a secure and comfortable pet travel carrier, ready for an airline journey.
6. Navigating Airport Security with Your Pet
Going through airport security with a pet requires extra preparation and patience.
6.1. TSA Guidelines for Pets
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires you to remove your pet from the carrier for screening. Place the empty carrier on the conveyor belt and walk your pet through the metal detector.
6.2. Tips for a Smooth Security Experience
- Arrive early: Allow extra time for security procedures.
- Keep your pet leashed: Maintain control of your pet at all times.
- Inform TSA officers: Let them know you are traveling with a pet.
6.3. Dealing with Anxious Pets
If your pet is anxious, consider using calming aids recommended by your veterinarian. Speak to your pet in a soothing voice and offer reassurance.
7. International Pet Travel: Regulations and Requirements
International pet travel involves additional regulations and requirements, depending on the destination country.
7.1. Destination-Specific Regulations
Research the specific regulations of your destination country. This may include quarantine periods, import permits, and specific vaccination requirements.
7.2. Documentation Needed for International Travel
Gather all necessary documentation, including:
- Health certificate
- Rabies vaccination certificate
- Import permit
- Endorsement from the USDA (if required)
7.3. Quarantine Requirements
Some countries, like Australia and New Zealand, have strict quarantine requirements to prevent the introduction of diseases. Be prepared for your pet to spend time in quarantine upon arrival.
7.4. Pet Passports
The European Union (EU) has a pet passport system that simplifies travel between member countries. If you are traveling within the EU, obtain a pet passport for your pet.
8. Making the Flight Comfortable for Your Pet
Ensuring your pet’s comfort during the flight is essential for a stress-free journey.
8.1. Comfort Items and Familiar Scents
Include familiar bedding, toys, and a t-shirt with your scent in the carrier to provide comfort and security.
8.2. Hydration and Feeding During the Flight
Offer water to your pet before and after the flight. Avoid feeding your pet heavily before travel to prevent motion sickness.
8.3. Calming Aids and Medications
Consult your veterinarian about using calming aids or medications to help your pet relax during the flight. Always follow your vet’s instructions and administer medications as directed.
8.4. Minimizing Stress and Anxiety
Keep the carrier covered to reduce visual stimuli. Speak to your pet in a soothing voice and offer reassurance throughout the journey.
9. What to Do if Your Pet Experiences Travel Anxiety
Travel anxiety is common in pets. Recognizing the signs and knowing how to respond can help make the experience more manageable.
9.1. Signs of Travel Anxiety in Pets
- Excessive panting
- Pacing
- Whining or barking
- Trembling
- Drooling
- Loss of appetite
9.2. Calming Techniques for Anxious Pets
- Pheromone diffusers: Use pheromone diffusers or sprays to create a calming environment.
- Massage: Gently massage your pet to help them relax.
- Distraction: Offer toys or treats to distract your pet from their anxiety.
9.3. When to Consult a Veterinarian
If your pet experiences severe travel anxiety, consult your veterinarian. They may recommend medications or other interventions to help manage their anxiety.
10. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Flying with Pets
Avoiding common mistakes can save you stress and ensure your pet’s safety during air travel.
10.1. Not Researching Airline Policies
Failing to research airline policies can lead to unexpected issues at the airport. Always check the airline’s specific requirements for pet travel.
10.2. Using the Wrong Carrier
Using a carrier that doesn’t meet airline specifications can result in your pet being denied boarding. Ensure the carrier is airline-approved and the right size for your pet.
10.3. Neglecting Health Requirements
Neglecting health requirements, such as vaccinations and health certificates, can lead to delays or denial of entry at your destination.
10.4. Not Acclimating Your Pet to the Carrier
Failing to acclimate your pet to the carrier can cause unnecessary stress and anxiety during travel.
10.5. Overfeeding Before the Flight
Overfeeding your pet before the flight can increase the risk of motion sickness and discomfort.
11. The Emotional Support Animal (ESA) and Service Animal Exception
Emotional support animals (ESAs) and service animals have specific rights and accommodations on flights.
11.1. Understanding the Difference Between ESAs and Service Animals
- Service animals: Trained to perform specific tasks for individuals with disabilities.
- ESAs: Provide emotional support and comfort to individuals with mental health conditions.
11.2. Airline Policies Regarding ESAs and Service Animals
Airlines are required to accommodate service animals. However, policies regarding ESAs have changed in recent years. It’s crucial to check the airline’s current policy before traveling.
11.3. Documentation Requirements for Service Animals
Service animals typically require documentation, such as a letter from a licensed mental health professional.
11.4. Behavior Expectations for ESAs and Service Animals
ESAs and service animals must be well-behaved and not pose a threat to other passengers.
12. Airline Pet Travel Fees: What to Expect
Pet travel fees can vary significantly between airlines. Be prepared for these costs when planning your trip.
12.1. Comparison of Pet Travel Fees Across Airlines
| Airline | In-Cabin Fee (One-Way) | Cargo Fee (One-Way) |
|---|---|---|
| American Airlines | $125 | Varies |
| United Airlines | $125 | Varies |
| Delta Airlines | $125 | Varies |
| Southwest Airlines | $95 | Not Available |
| JetBlue Airways | $125 | Not Available |
| Alaska Airlines | $100 | Varies |
12.2. Factors Influencing Pet Travel Fees
- Size of pet: Larger pets may incur higher fees.
- Destination: International travel often involves higher fees.
- Type of service: In-cabin travel is generally less expensive than cargo travel.
12.3. Tips for Saving on Pet Travel Fees
- Compare airline policies: Look for airlines with lower pet travel fees.
- Travel during off-peak seasons: Some airlines offer discounts during less busy times.
- Consider pet travel programs: Some airlines have loyalty programs for pet travelers.
13. Alternatives to Flying with Your Pet
If flying with your pet seems too stressful or complicated, consider alternative transportation options.
13.1. Ground Transportation Options
- Pet-friendly road trips: Plan a road trip with your pet, staying at pet-friendly hotels along the way.
- Professional pet transport services: Hire a professional pet transport service to transport your pet by ground.
13.2. Train Travel with Pets
Amtrak allows small pets on certain routes. Check Amtrak’s pet policy for specific requirements and restrictions.
13.3. Pet Relocation Services
Pet relocation services specialize in transporting pets safely and comfortably, whether by air or ground.
14. Emergency Situations: Preparing for the Unexpected
Be prepared for unexpected situations that may arise during pet travel.
14.1. Medical Emergencies
Carry a pet first-aid kit with essential supplies. Know the location of veterinary hospitals along your route.
14.2. Lost Pet Procedures
Have a plan in place in case your pet gets lost. Ensure your pet has proper identification and is microchipped.
14.3. Flight Delays and Cancellations
Monitor your flight status and be prepared for potential delays or cancellations. Have extra food, water, and supplies on hand.
15. Post-Flight Care for Your Pet
Provide proper care for your pet after the flight to help them recover from the stress of travel.
15.1. Rehydration and Feeding
Offer water and a light meal to help your pet rehydrate and replenish their energy.
15.2. Monitoring for Signs of Stress
Watch for signs of stress, such as changes in appetite, behavior, or sleep patterns.
15.3. Returning to a Normal Routine
Gradually return your pet to their normal routine. Provide plenty of rest and relaxation.
16. Success Stories: Positive Airline Travel Experiences with Pets
Reading about positive experiences can provide reassurance and inspiration for your own pet travel plans.
16.1. Real-Life Examples of Smooth Pet Travel
Share stories of pet owners who have had successful airline travel experiences with their pets.
16.2. Tips Learned from Experienced Pet Travelers
Highlight valuable tips and lessons learned from experienced pet travelers.
17. The Future of Airline Pet Travel
The future of airline pet travel may involve more pet-friendly policies and enhanced services.
17.1. Trends in Airline Pet Policies
Discuss emerging trends, such as airlines offering more in-cabin options and improving cargo travel conditions.
17.2. Innovations in Pet Travel Technology
Explore new technologies designed to enhance pet safety and comfort during air travel.
18. PETS.EDU.VN: Your Partner in Pet Travel
PETS.EDU.VN is committed to providing pet owners with the information and resources they need for safe and stress-free pet travel.
18.1. Resources and Articles on Pet Travel
Explore our comprehensive collection of articles and resources on pet travel.
18.2. Expert Advice and Support
Connect with our team of pet travel experts for personalized advice and support.
18.3. Community Forum for Pet Owners
Join our community forum to share your experiences, ask questions, and connect with other pet owners.
19. FAQ: Addressing Common Questions About Airlines Allowing Pets to Fly
Here are some frequently asked questions to further clarify airline pet travel policies.
19.1. What are the size restrictions for pets traveling in the cabin?
Airlines generally require that the combined weight of the pet and carrier does not exceed 20 pounds. The carrier must also fit under the seat in front of you.
19.2. Can I bring my pet on any flight?
No, some airlines restrict pet travel on certain routes or during extreme temperatures. Always check the airline’s specific policies.
19.3. Do I need a health certificate for my pet to fly?
Yes, most airlines require a health certificate issued by a veterinarian within a certain timeframe (usually 10-14 days) before travel.
19.4. What breeds are typically restricted from flying?
Brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds, such as Bulldogs, Pugs, and Persian cats, are often restricted due to their susceptibility to breathing difficulties.
19.5. How can I make my pet more comfortable during the flight?
Include familiar bedding, toys, and a t-shirt with your scent in the carrier to provide comfort and security. Consider using calming aids recommended by your veterinarian.
19.6. What should I do if my pet gets lost during travel?
Ensure your pet has proper identification tags and is microchipped. Contact the airline and airport authorities immediately to report the lost pet.
19.7. Are there any airlines that are more pet-friendly than others?
Alaska Airlines is often praised for its pet-friendly policies. Other airlines, like JetBlue and Southwest, also have relatively accommodating policies.
19.8. Can I give my pet a sedative before the flight?
Consult your veterinarian before giving your pet any sedatives. Some medications may have adverse effects during air travel.
19.9. What happens if my flight is delayed or canceled?
Monitor your flight status and be prepared for potential delays or cancellations. Have extra food, water, and supplies on hand. Contact the airline for assistance with rebooking your flight and ensuring your pet’s well-being.
19.10. Where can I find more information about airline pet policies?
Visit the airline’s website or contact their customer service department for detailed information about their pet travel policies. You can also find helpful resources on PETS.EDU.VN.
20. Conclusion: Ensuring a Safe and Happy Flight for Your Beloved Pet
Planning a flight with your pet requires careful preparation and attention to detail. By understanding airline policies, taking necessary precautions, and prioritizing your pet’s comfort and safety, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey for both of you. For more in-depth information, personalized guidance, and expert advice, visit PETS.EDU.VN.
Navigating the world of pet travel doesn’t have to be daunting. At PETS.EDU.VN, we understand the unique challenges and concerns that pet owners face when planning a trip. That’s why we’re dedicated to providing you with the most up-to-date information, expert advice, and practical resources to ensure a safe and stress-free travel experience for your beloved companion.
Whether you’re a first-time pet traveler or a seasoned globetrotter, our comprehensive guides, informative articles, and supportive community forum are here to empower you with the knowledge and confidence you need to make informed decisions. From understanding airline pet policies and preparing your pet for the journey to navigating airport security and handling unexpected situations, we’ve got you covered every step of the way.
Don’t let the complexities of pet travel hold you back from exploring the world with your furry friend. Visit PETS.EDU.VN today and unlock a wealth of resources that will help you plan, prepare, and embark on unforgettable adventures together. Your pet’s safety, comfort, and well-being are our top priorities, and we’re committed to providing you with the tools and support you need to create lasting memories.
Ready to start planning your next pet-friendly adventure? Explore our website, connect with our experts, and join our community of fellow pet lovers. Together, we can make pet travel a breeze. Remember, a well-prepared pet is a happy traveler.
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Alt: A joyful dog with sunglasses enjoys a pet-friendly road trip, symbolizing happy and safe travels.
