The desire for companionship from animals saw a significant surge during the pandemic, and this trend has continued into 2023. Pets bring immense value to our lives, offering unconditional love and positively impacting our well-being. Charlotte Reed, a pet trends expert and host of The Pet Buzz podcast, emphasizes the profound positive influence of these loving creatures on our lives. This is clearly reflected in pet ownership statistics: in 2023, a remarkable 66% of households in the United States, approximately 87 million homes, include a pet. While Americans are increasingly open to diverse and unique animal companions, dogs and cats remain the undisputed champions of popularity.
Let’s delve into the latest pet ownership data compiled by the American Pet Products Association (APPA) to uncover the Favorite Pets In The United States.
bar graph depicting the most popular pets in the united states
1. Dogs: America’s Best Friend
It comes as no surprise to dog lovers everywhere that canines remain the most beloved pets in the United States. An impressive 65.1 million households proudly share their homes with a dog.
In a notable shift in 2023, the French Bulldog climbed to the top spot as the most popular dog breed, dethroning the Labrador Retriever, which had held the title for an astounding 31 consecutive years. Pet trends expert Charlotte Reed points to the significant influence of pop culture on breed preferences. The French Bulldog, with its charming flat face and playful personality, has gained immense popularity among celebrities like Lady Gaga, Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, Madonna, Snoop Dogg, Reese Witherspoon, Leonardo DiCaprio, and Hugh Jackman, further fueling its desirability.
Dogs are celebrated for their energetic spirits and their equally appreciated talent for relaxed companionship. This versatility contributes to their enduring reign as the most popular pet choice year after year. However, prospective dog owners should carefully consider the significant time commitment and financial responsibilities associated with dog ownership. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), dog parents in the U.S. spend an average of $367 annually on veterinary care, $339 on dog food, and $99 on grooming. These costs underscore the importance of responsible pet ownership and planning for the long-term needs of a canine companion.
2. Cats: Independent and Affectionate Companions
Securing the second position among the most popular pets in the U.S. are cats. These feline friends grace 46.5 million households in 2023, proving their widespread appeal and affectionate nature.
Interestingly, the AVMA provides insights into where cat owners acquire their feline companions. A significant 43% of cat parents purchase their cats from pet stores, while 40% choose to adopt from animal shelters or rescue organizations. Only a small percentage, 7%, obtain their cats from breeders. This data highlights the important role of shelters and rescues in cat adoption, offering homes to countless cats in need.
While cats are often perceived as requiring less maintenance than dogs, it’s crucial to remember that they still need ample exercise and mental stimulation. Providing feline friends with opportunities for play, scratching, and exploration is essential for their well-being. Furthermore, the AVMA reports that cat owners also bear considerable financial responsibilities, with the highest spending categories being pet food, veterinary care, and engaging toys to keep their feline companions happy and healthy. Responsible cat ownership includes providing for both their physical and mental needs.
3. Freshwater Fish: Tranquil Aquatic Additions
Freshwater fish bring a serene and captivating element to 11.1 million households, making them a popular choice for pet owners seeking a calming presence. Their relatively small size and minimal space requirements contribute to their accessibility and appeal.
Setting up a freshwater aquarium involves careful consideration of the species and their needs. This includes selecting an appropriately sized tank and installing essential equipment such as air pumps, filters, and lighting. Beyond the functional aspects, creating an aesthetically pleasing aquascape with plants, rocks, and decorations not only enhances the visual appeal of your home but also significantly improves the quality of life for your fish, providing them with a stimulating and natural-like environment. Freshwater aquariums offer a fascinating glimpse into an underwater world within the comfort of your home.
4. Small Animals: Pocket-Sized Pals
Ranking fourth in popularity, small animals reside in 6.7 million U.S. households. This category encompasses a delightful array of creatures, including hamsters, gerbils, rabbits, guinea pigs, chinchillas, mice, and ferrets. These animals offer a diverse range of personalities and care needs, catering to various preferences and lifestyles.
Despite often being housed in cages, small animals are far from low-maintenance pets. They require socialization, playtime outside of their enclosures, and exercise to thrive. Enriching their living spaces with toys that encourage mental stimulation and physical activity is crucial for their well-being. Prospective owners should also research the specific needs of each species, particularly their social requirements and breeding habits. Pet expert Charlotte Reed notes a recent trend of guinea pig overpopulation in shelters, often due to owners underestimating their rapid breeding. Responsible small animal ownership includes understanding their specific needs and providing adequate care and attention.
5. Birds: Intelligent and Long-Lived Companions
Birds bring vibrant color and song into 6.1 million U.S. households. These intelligent creatures are not only engaging companions but also remarkably long-lived. Many bird species can live for several decades, with some exceeding 60 years. The record for the oldest parrot belongs to Cookie, a Major Mitchell’s cockatoo who lived to an incredible 82 years.
While Cookie’s lifespan is exceptional, many common pet bird species offer impressive longevity. Cockatiels, a particularly popular pet parrot, typically live for 15–25 years in captivity, with some reaching 35 years. This long lifespan underscores the significant commitment involved in bird ownership.
Like all pets, birds require dedicated care, including annual veterinary checkups and species-specific nutrition. They are highly intelligent and social animals, thriving on interaction with their human families. Spending quality time with birds outside their cages is essential for their mental and emotional well-being. Bird ownership offers a unique and rewarding experience for those prepared for the long-term commitment.
6. Reptiles: Unique and Fascinating Pets
Reptiles make their home in 6 million U.S. households, according to the APPA. This diverse group includes turtles, leopard geckos, bearded dragons, and many other fascinating species. The sheer variety of reptiles available as pets is vast, allowing potential owners to choose based on factors such as size, lifespan, and dietary needs. Reptile diets typically consist of insects like crickets and worms, vegetables, or even mice, depending on the species.
Reptiles offer a unique pet ownership experience, appealing to those fascinated by their distinct behaviors and appearances. Their care requirements can vary significantly between species, making it crucial for prospective owners to thoroughly research the specific needs of the reptile they are considering. Responsible reptile ownership involves providing appropriate housing, heating, lighting, and diet to ensure their health and well-being.
7. Horses: Majestic Outdoor Partners
While horses may not reside within the family home, 2.2 million U.S. households consider them cherished members. Horses are affectionate and social animals, thriving on daily interaction with their caretakers and fellow horses. As herd animals, they benefit from companionship and consistent attention.
Owning a horse requires significant space and resources, including access to pasture or boarding facilities. The University of Minnesota Horse Extension recommends a minimum of a 400-square-foot dry lot and a 72-square-foot shelter for an average 1,110-pound horse, in addition to pasture access.
Horses also have substantial dietary needs. Dr. Jennifer Rice, veterinarian and veterinary writer for PetMD, emphasizes that horses should consume 1–2% of their body weight in forage, such as hay or pasture grasses, daily, in addition to high-quality grain. This translates to 10–20 pounds of forage per day for a 1,000-pound horse. Horse ownership is a significant commitment, requiring financial stability, time, and dedication, but it offers a unique bond and rewarding partnership for those prepared for the responsibility.
8. Saltwater Fish: Vibrant Aquatic Ecosystems
Saltwater fish bring the beauty of the ocean to 2.2 million U.S. households. While maintaining saltwater aquariums can be more demanding than freshwater setups, the vibrant colors and diverse species of saltwater fish are captivating. For beginners, cardinalfish are a good starting point, known for their hardiness and adaptability to smaller aquarium systems.
The variety of vibrantly colored saltwater fish is virtually endless, offering a stunning visual spectacle in your home. Creating a thriving saltwater aquarium requires meticulous attention to water parameters, filtration, and species compatibility. Saltwater fishkeeping can be a rewarding but challenging hobby, requiring dedication and ongoing learning.
Finding the Perfect Pet for Your Lifestyle
While this list highlights the most popular pets in the United States, it’s important to remember that the “best” pet is subjective and depends on individual circumstances. Even if an animal like a chicken or arachnid didn’t make the top list, it could still be the perfect companion for you or your family. The crucial factors in choosing a pet are evaluating your lifestyle, available space, budget, and commitment to providing consistent care throughout the animal’s lifespan. Responsible pet ownership begins with thoughtful consideration of your ability to meet the physical, emotional, and financial needs of your chosen companion.
WRITTEN BY
Janelle Leeson
Freelance Writer
